Macroeconomics
In January-July, the State Tax Service transferred 51.40 billion lei to the national public budget, 5.00 billion lei (+10.90%) more year on year. The state budget received more than 21.10 billion lei (+12.00%), the social insurance budget about 18.00 billion lei (+9.70%), and local budgets and the mandatory health insurance funds approximately 6.10 billion lei each.
Energy and Resources
On August 5, between 6:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m., the projected commercial electricity shortfall totaled 303 MWh: 62 MWh, 129 MWh and 112 MWh by hour. The Ministry of Energy and Energocom said they were ready to use emergency supply mechanisms; the regional shortfall was linked to the heat, higher consumption and generation constraints caused by low water levels in the Danube.
Government Regulation
The government approved a draft law on the recognition and operation of producer organizations in the agri-food sector, including joint processing, storage, procurement and marketing. At the same time, provisions establishing a separate Horticulture Bureau will be removed from the Horticulture Law, avoiding duplication of functions and new financial obligations for producers and exporters.
The Competition Council fined Labromed Laborator 683.10 thousand lei for excessive prices for breathalyzers, mouthpieces and calibration. The markup on breathalyzers reached 490%, on mouthpieces 733%, and the gross margin on calibration 1,039%; for three years, the company must disclose prices and costs to the regulator annually.
The government will allocate up to 75.00 thousand euros for a technical expert in the Park Avenue Capital arbitration against Moldova over management rights to the .md domain. It previously budgeted 129.60 thousand euros for legal support and an advance of $150.00 thousand to the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes.
Investment and Projects
The authorized capital of the state-owned enterprise Moldova Railways will be increased by 421.10 million lei to rehabilitate infrastructure and continue the modernization of the Bender-Basarabeasca-Etulia-Giurgiulești section, financed with the participation of the EBRD and EIB.
A tender has been announced to repair about 8.10 km of the R26 road in Causeni District; the contract is valued at 17.49 million lei excluding VAT, to be financed from the Road Fund. Bids are due by August 21.
The government approved the first stage of the defense program through 2030, costing 10.59 billion lei: about 40% is planned to be financed from the state budget, nearly 35% from foreign aid, while about 25% currently lacks funding sources.
Agriculture
Agricultural producer prices fell by 4.60% year on year in H1: crop product prices decreased by 8.50%, while livestock product prices rose by 1.60%. Open-field vegetables fell in price by 29.40%, fruits and berries by 23.50%, while eggs rose by 25.60%.
In July, AIPA approved subsidies totaling 56.01 million lei, versus 53.96 million lei in June. Of this, 45.68 million lei was allocated through LEADER to 507 projects, including 265 business initiatives; as of July 1, 928.59 million lei remained in the agricultural fund.
Social Economy
Mandatory health insurance fund revenues for January-July exceeded 9.00 billion lei, rising by 693.00 million lei (+8.30%); spending exceeded 10.70 billion lei. About 1.30 billion lei more was transferred for medical services, medicines and medical devices than a year earlier.
The Day in Figures
51.40 billion lei — State Tax Service contributions to the national public budget in 7 months | 303 MWh — projected electricity shortfall on the evening of August 5 |
421.10 million lei — increase in Moldova Railways' capital | 56.01 million lei — AIPA subsidies approved in July |
4.60% — decline in agricultural producer prices in H1 | 683.10 thousand lei — Labromed Laborator fine |
10.59 billion lei — cost of the defense program through 2030 | 10.70 billion lei — mandatory health insurance fund spending in 7 months |
ANNOUNCEMENTS
On August 6, the NBM Executive Board will meet on monetary policy; the current base rate is 7.00% per annum.